author tools


gregg-taylor-and-lori-thiessenWe have often discussed the benefits of blogging for authors.  Blogs are a great platform for building an audience while you develop your work.  But blogs can also serve as an excellent vehicle for researching your book, especially when you are tyring to identify and explain new social trends. 

Gregg Taylor and Lori Thiessen have set up a blog to help them gather stories and information for Coffee Shop Office, which details the phenomenon of a new class of mobile entrepreneurs; those individuals you see with their laptops working from coffee shops. 

Both Gregg and Lori are entrepreneurs themselves.  Gregg, through his Vancouver BC based company, Transitions Career & Business Consultants Inc., coordinates public and private sector career planning programs and provides career counselling, success coaching and HR consulting services.   He has a keen sense of the latest workplace and workforce trends and had the idea for the book.  Not so coincidentally, his grandfather started a coffee company in Montreal in the early 1900’s.  Lori writes and provides other contract business services through her own business, Scriptorium Ink.  She has an interdisciplinary background in history, psychology, sociology, and philosophy.  She provides the literary prowess and creative flair for the project. 

We recently interviewed Lori about the Coffee Shop Office project and her and Gregg’s experience  with using a research blog.

FPP:  What is Coffee Shop Office about and how did you come up with the idea for the book?

LT:  The Coffee Shop Office is about people using their local caffeinated watering hole as their alternative or even preferred office. Gregg is the brains behind the idea. He was sitting in his local coffee shop and noticed that just about everybody was working away on something, either solo or with another person or people. Gregg is fascinated with new work trends and wanted to investigate this one further.

Gregg asked me to come on board and help him with the research and writing. Plus it’s just more fun having someone else to work with.

FPP:  What motivated you to set up your site and blogs as part of the book project?

LT:  Setting up a website and the blogs seemed a no-brainer because much of our lives, social and business, are being carried out online. We wanted to connect firsthand with people who were using the coffee shop as their alternative or preferred office, and hear about their experiences. That’s why there is a link on the website and the blogs to our online survey. We want to capture as much raw data on this work trend as possible.

Gregg also felt that packaging the research material into manageable chunks, like posts of about 350 words, would make the book writing process a bit less daunting. We’ve been finding out that blog writing and book writing are two different animals. Writing the posts have been useful though, as a way to really focus in on a particularly juicy piece of information.

FPP:  You how have two blogs. How does each of your blogs help you gather research for the book?

LT:  When Gregg and I first started working on this project, I was constantly attracted by information outside of the scope of the coffee shop office topic. For instance, I am a history buff and became a bit obsessed with the history of coffeehouses until Gregg pulled her back to the 21st century coffee shop.

All this information was fascinating for both Gregg and I. It seemed a shame to ‘waste’ it so the caffeculture blog was born. It encapsulates all the meta-topic stuff to do with coffee, like coffee culture around the world.

FPP:  What has the response been from your readers?

LT:   Our readers have been very supportive and kind. The comments have been very positive with people chiming in about their own coffee shop experiences which is what we were hoping for.

FPP:  Were you surprised by some of the things you’ve learned from readers?

LT:  I have been somewhat surprised, but gratified that many of the readers come from Britain, Australia and Europe as well as Canada and the US.

One Coffee Shop Office blog reader wrote in this wonderful advice about how to secure your computer data when working remotely. Neither Gregg nor I are really up on the tech-side of cafe commuting so it was a great piece of information to receive.

FPP:  Has the site been effective in connecting you with the media?

LT:  It hasn’t been nearly as effective as we had hoped initially. But the online world is full of people wanting their project, product, etc. to be noticed so it’s all about jockeying for attention through search engine optimization.

However, we have been delighted with the number of people who have picked up on our blog and promoted us to their readers. 

FPP:  Have you used the site as a marketing platform, and if so, how effective have you found it to be thus far?

LT:  At this point, Gregg and I haven’t really been fast-tracking the marketing side of the project. We’ve been engulfed by researching and writing.  However, we will be taking the marketing full-throttle in the next while, and the website and blogs will play an important role.

FPP:  Are there any other things you would do (or do differently) to gather research on a future book project?

LT:  Not really. Research is, by its very nature, a time-consuming task and covers a wide range of media. We sift through blog sites, websites, article indexes, newspapers (both local and international), books, social media and mainstream media to thoroughly know our topic. There is always something more to learn. We also had a librarian friend do an article search for us that provided some great foundational concepts such as “third spaces”, the idea of community spaces where people connect outside of home and office.

FPP:  What advice would give authors about using a blog for book research?

LT:  Do it. You never know when someone will provide you with a different view of your topic that may lead you into something really exciting. But always double check the information if you can. There are many knowledgeable people out there, however, not everyone possesses reliable information. If you can’t verify the information, then don’t use it in your book. It’s your name on the book and your reputation on the line.

FPP:  What is the next step for Coffee Shop Office?

LT:  Keep on writing the book and marketing the heck out of this project to publishers. And Gregg mentioned something about total media domination … Then settle down for a nice, celebratory cuppa joe!

Want to know more about Coffee Shop Office or share your own coffee house commuting stories?  You can contact Gregg and Lori at coffeeshopoffice@gmail.com.


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google book search logoSearch is the primary way most of us navigate the Web.  Google has continually looked for new ways to improve the results of searches and today it’s index of websites is the most comprehensive in the world.  Yet the largest body of human knowledge has resided outside the domain of the Web – stored in books.  So, in late 2004, Google created Google Book Searchbegan scanning books into a vast digital database and allowing users to search their contents.  Today, there are over 7 million books in the database.  In that same year, the Authors Guild and the American Association of Publishers (AAP) brought a suit on behalf of authors and publishers to stop Google from scanning books without copy right owners’ permission.

Lawrence Lessig – Is Google Book Search “Fair Use”?

At the end of October, 2008, a settlement between the litigating parties was announced.  An article by Jonathan Kirsch in the IBPA Independent, “What the Google Settlement Means for Authors and Publishers,” outlines the key provisions of the Google Reader settlement including: 

  • Rights holder control the use of their works by Google – Rights holders can opt out of the Book Search program, although now that the settlement appears likely to be approved, that might put them at a sales and marketing disadvantage relative to those who belong to the program.
  • Rights will be administered through a new organization called the Book Rights Registry – The registry will represent authors and publishers, and be a clearinghouse for rights related issues.  Google contributes $34.5 million to set up the registry; thereafter the registry’s operational costs are paid out of the 10-20 percent administrative fees charged against the money it collects on behalf of authors and publishers.
  • Google will share revenues with rights holders - Any book sales, subscription and advertisement revenue generated by the Google Book Search will be divvied up by the Book Rights Registry, which will give Google 37 percent and rights holders 63 percent.
  • Google will pay for past use of copyrighted works – in fact, a website has been set up where rights holders can review the settlement in detail and file claims online.
  • Out-of-print books will be made available unless the rights holder objects – This will extend the “long tail” life for such titles and could mean additional revenues for rights holders that might not have been feasible otherwise.

There has been plenty of reaction to the settlement, both positive and negative – for example, check out some of the comment on O’Reilly’s Tools of Change blog.   Many suggestions for improving the settlement have been made by organizations on different sides of digital rights issue.  The Electronic Freedom Foundation, for example, has called for greater transparency in the operation of the Registry and on the part of Google to ensure all parties, including consumers are protected and that public goods are made as widely available as possible.

google-book-search-goes-mobileSo what does this mean for authors and publishers?  The impact is still difficult to appreciate fully.  But clearly it means greater exposure for niche titles and works that for cost reasons may no longer be viable in print.   In terms of revenue to the author or publisher, the discount (portion paid by Google less the administrative fee) is comparable to a retail venue – without the physical headaches and costs associated with printing and distribution.  So, at this point,  it seems an attractive way to increase exposure for a work and get some incremental sales.  Recently, Google announced that Book Search for mobile phones.  This creates a potentially much larger audience for titles included in Book Search. 

library-in-alexandriaThe Library in Alexandria, represented an attempt by the ancients to create a store of all human knowledge and thinking up to that point.  Today, Google’s Book Search database could realize their dream.  Of course, Google stands to benefit hugely from the settlement.  Its index will become far more comprehensive; and the book database created will be a “store” in the commercial sense that will pump billions of dollars of revenue into the company.  Google could certainly become the world’s largest librarian and bookseller.


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Sheila Clover-EnglishBook Vid Lit

by Sheila Clover-English

Sheila Clover English, the CEO of Circle of Seven Productions, is a pioneer in book video production, marketing and distribution for authors and publishers.


Can out-of-home markets be the secret to stimulating books sales? 

Scarborough Research, for one, thinks so.  According to its website Scarborough Research “measures the lifestyles, shopping patterns, media behaviors, and demographics of American consumers locally, regionally, and nationally. Scarborough consumer insights are used by marketers and media professionals to develop successful programs that maximize return on marketing and sales investments.”  When Scarborough researched the buying patterns of the of commuters for one of its clients – Transit TV – it found something that might not be a surprise to publishers; commuters read.

transittv-logo_mediumTransit Television Network, headquartered in Orlando, Florida, is the largest out-of-home digital network and provides information, entertainment and advertising to transit riders across North America.  Transit TVhas flat screen televisions on its buses in five major cities; Los Angeles, Chicago, Atlanta, Orlando and Milwaukee. According to the company, 46% of its riders are aged 18-34 and 55% are female. But what percentage of commuters are buying books and where are they going to buy them?  That’s what Scarborough Research asked and we’ll review those findings in a moment.

Other than its statistical significance, there are a variety of reasons why the publishing world should take note of this information:

  • Favorable demographics – an audience of readers in major cities
  • A captive, repeat audience
  • High audience recall of the material shown

The Transit TV audience is preconditioned to accept book video as both content and purchase suggestions since they have been watching book trailers since 2008. Circle of Seven (COS) Productions signed a contract with Transit TV in March of 2008 to deliver book trailers as content. The relationship between the two companies started with a simple email from me, inviting Transit TV to look at some of our videos on YouTube.  I saw the Transit TV logo on the OVAB site and recalled seeing that on ExpandedBooks’ website. I knew there must be interest in book content.  And COS offers something different than ExpandedBooks so I thought I’d contact Transit TV and see what they thought of our content.  

 Jeff Hartlieb,Director, Content and Production at Transit TV, was excited by the audience reaction to the book trailers.  “I saw the significance of the Book Trailer segments and when riders started asking where they could purchase the books, I knew we had hit a home run”  Hartlieb went on to say, “The content is highly visual and well suited to Transit TV’s environment which is one of the major reasons it has done so well on our system”

cos_screen2Once book trailers began to play on Transit TV there was a brief period of adjustment where commuters would see a book trailer and had to understand what it was. Our book videos are meant to be entertaining; we don’t like overt advertising.  To reinforce the impression of entertainment (vs. advertisement), we created “bumpers.”  These are video segments at the beginning and end of a book trailer.  The bumper at the start of the book trailer is designed to tell commuters they are learning about a particular book genres.  The end bumper encourages them to read. 

We were contracted to provide content, not ads.  By creating a pre and post video that encourages the experience of reading, then putting our trailers between those bumpers as examples of what someone might read, we are able to treat our book videos are entertainment, not ads. 

The downside of being a content provider instead of an advertiser is that we don’t have the metrics or analytics that advertisers get. We know we will get 10 million impressions for each video, but we don’t get specifics and we don’t get to request particular spots or dates like an advertiser would.  The videos play within the month we submit them. Because the videos are taken as content and because of the lack of analytics we don’t charge clients for placement on Transit TV.  We do, however, charge a nominal fee for formatting and processing so it doesn’t absorb incidental costs related to the program.

The Transit TV venue has significant benefits, however.  For example, a 51% average advertising recall which is an amazing statistic, and one we have seen in action.  Consider the case of author Thora Gabriel. “I was excited when I opened my email to see that I had gotten a fan letter from someone who saw my trailer on the bus!” she told us.  The commuter was so enticed by the trailer that he noted the URL of the author and emailed her when he got to a computer. “Being quite a fan of various fantasy books and such, I was intrigued by the “trailer” for the book currently being shown on Los Angeles MTA bus monitors,” he wrote in his e-mail.  He recalled the book, the author and the URL after getting off the bus.   He was inspired enough to take action. That’s what all promotion is suppose to do.

Another important factor –  89% have a favorable opinion of Transit TV so the majority of people watching appreciate the content.  With so many people on advertisement overload, discovering a venue where the audience is happy to watch the material is itself a positive outcomes for advertisers.  Authors are excited about getting this additional exposure as well as the fact that it inspires action. “I’m getting more and more fan mail from people who saw my trailer on the transit bus!” say author Christine Feehan.

Scarborough Research learned interesting facts about Transit TV commuters. They did an index that compares the overall population of the city to those on taking the transit system. The index works by examining the concentration of a certain type of consumer compared with the overall city.

For example, in Milwaukee, there is a 22% greater concentration of people who purchase books online who are taking the transit system and watching Transit TV. The concentration of readers/commuters purchasing books online in Chicago is 12%. That means that you can find a 12% concentration of book buyers on the bus compared to the metro population index. The down and dirty of these stats tells us that a high concentration of book buyers are riding the transit system.

Where are these book buyers going to purchase their books?  The research shows not everyone buys online.  In Los Angeles, Milwaukee and Chicago, Waldenbooks was the preferred bookseller for commuters who watched Transit TV.  But, in Atlanta it is B. Dalton where the majority of commuters purchased their books.  Other stores where book buyers shopped included Wal-Mart, Barnes & Noble, Half Price Books and then online at Amazon.

city-bus1In summary, there is a high concentration of book buyers taking the transit bus system who are spending significant and repeat time on the bus, watching Transit TV.  These book buyers are now attuned to book video that plays several times throughout each day, informing them of new books and reminding them of the entertainment of reading.

It’s only a matter of time before one of the booksellers will find a way to utilize this venue and drive foot traffic to their own stores.  They will benefit from multiple books being presented to these readers that they aren’t having to pay for. It will just be a matter of driving that traffic to a central or “preferred” point of sale.

Readers benefit from having this information given to them in an entertaining way, authors benefit from a book promotion venue that is targeted to a high concentration of book buyers and booksellers benefit from repeat messages telling people that reading is a major form of entertainment.  With bus ridership on the increase, it’s a rare win-win-win situation.


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Tim Ferris

Tim Ferris wrote his highly popular book, “The 4 Hour Workweek, about how to become one of the NR (the New Rich), back in 2006.  But rather than relying on his or his publisher’s intuition about a catchy book title, he decided to test it with the public instead.  He tested multiple titles using the Google AdWords serach marketing tool and used the winning title for his book.  He placed Adwords text ads, varied the titles, and chose the title with the highest click-thru rate.  He admits “The 4 Hour Workweek,” wasn’t his favorite, but understood that it had strong audience appeal.  His potential audience decided his title, which is now also his brand.

Marci Alboher & Tim Ferriss  on authors@google

John Graham-Cumming performed similar testing for The Geek Atlas: 128 Places Where Science and Technology Come Alive, which he describes as “a travel book for nerds.”  The book launches in April, 2009.  His experimented tested three ads.  The winner was A Voyaging Mind.  In this case his publisher, O’Reilly, overruled this title and substituted its own.  Mr. Graham-Cumming is undeterrred; he is sold on the power of this kind of experiment:

It seems to me that Google AdWords could readily be used for other such experiments: it’s cheap, it’s simple to target your experiment based on keywords so that you can choose the type of people exposed to the experiment and by setting up random display of a set of ads you can try out variations of an idea easily.

Obviously book titles are just one possibility. What other things could be tested using Google AdWords?

basic-adwords-account-structureThere are many ways, of course to test book titles.  This strategy is useful, however, in that it can help identify untapped niches in markets.  So what is the basic process for using Google AdWords to test the title of your book?   Here’s a regrettably brief flyover:

  • Open a Google AdWords account and set up your campaign.  Before starting, I highly recommend spending some time in the Google AdWords Learning Center to get familiar with the many features of AdWords.
  • Set up an ad group that consists of groups of appropriate keywords based on your keyword research.  Google provides robust keyword research tools which can indicate search volume over specified time periods and suggest related keywords.  This research is valuable in and of itself for learning more about the needs and desires of your audience, as well as discovering new audience segments.
  • Link each adgroup with an appropriate landing page and assign each adgroups with 2 or more compelling text ads (see diagram at right)
  • The headline of each ad should be the prospective book title.  The other two lines of text are devoted to messages appropriate for the subtitle fo the book.
  • Once you have completed these tasks, Google will provide you with total impressions and click-through-rates for each ad.  Total impressions relates to how many individuals were exposed to your ad; click-through-rate  (CTR) indicates the percentage of individuals who actually click on the ad.  A good click-through-score indicates that your title somehow engaged people who were searching for information related to the keywords in your ad group. 
  • Test for a few weeks and then select the title that achieves the high CTR.

The cost of a campaign is directly related to the cost-per-click (CPC) and the total number of clicks for each of your ads.  Your CPC is influenced by the maximum cost per click you specify when setting up your ad groups, the competitiveness of the keywords you are using and your ad’s quality score.  Quality score is determined by the relevance of your ad to the keywords and the content o the landing page.  The total number of clicks will be driven by how compelling your ad copy is, as well as the position of the ad in search results pages.  You can control your ad spend by giving Google a maximum daily budget to work with.

google-adwords-logoThe use of search marketing tools like Google AdWords to test book titles and marketing messages is that you get objective data to back up yours or your publisher’s  intuition about what is “sticky” and what is not.  The relatively small cost of this testing can have a big payoff in increased book sales.  No doubt this data willl hold some surprises for publishers and authors who have relied on “gut instinct” when it comes to coming up with book titles. 

 


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book-on-the-iphoneMobile phones are now emerging as a viable distribution channel for publishers.  In this respect, the international publishing community is far ahead of their US counterpartsAccording to a recent post on TechCrunch, in Japan, half of the top selling works of fiction in 2007 were composed for reading on cell phones (keitai shousetsu) rather than in print form.  This is opening up new opportunities for authors and publishers to reach a wider audience without necessarily going through the often slow moving bookstore channel.  

In some ways this is not surprizing; there are many factors driving this trend.  First, is the universality cell phone usage.  For example:

  • 75% of adults and 90% of college students have mobile phones
  • 1 in 8 homes no longer have a landline phone
  • 62% of subscribers use text messaging regularly
  • 80% of world is covered by mobile networks

Second is mobile phone technology.  Current generation mobile phones now come equipped with applications to download music, video and photos, so the leap to e-books was a small one.  A number of third party providers now supply reader software for cell phones.  And there are popular freeware applications such as Stanza for the iPhone.  About half a million people in more than 50 countries have downloaded Stanza (see demo video below).

google-book-searchA third factor is a widening availability of a content in e-book format.  The recent Google settlement with the book publishing industrypotentially opens the door to a wide range of works.  Neill Denny, editor of The Bookseller, a trade publication based in London, wrote that the agreement has possibly created

. . . the largest bookshop in the world has been built, even if it is not quite open for business yet.

 Google’s Book Search program has scanned thousands of books and made them available to be searched on the Internet.  Under the agreement, Google will share any revenue from online sales with publishers and authors.   In the future, Google may become both a powerful book advertising and sales venue.

In some markets, like textbooks, the experimentation with mobile phone book content is well underway.  This is helping schools manage the expense of print textbooks in a time of greater budget austerity for educaitonal institutions and families.  Libraries are becoming simlarly inclined to look at mobile formats for books.

millenials-using-cell-phonesThe fourth factor is simply the fact that Millenials and the generations that follow them will expect to access books – like they now access other forms of entertainment - via their mobile devices.  

 The half life of technology predictions is short in our fast paced world.  But if the trends discussed above continue, books delivered to mobile phones will become a bigger part of the book publishing landscape.


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Janey Bennett1

Janey Bennett

Here’s a scary story for you.  Imagine laboring on your novel for seven long years.  Finally – it’s complete.  You deliver your finished work to your publisher, who, at that decisive moment, closes his business.  As far as the marketing of your book goes, you are on your own.  And you don’t know the first thing about book marketing or promotion.  What would you do?  That’s what happened to author Janey Bennett.  Since that time, she has become a marketing dynamo, selling thousands of copies of her book, The Pale Surface of Things, and garnering seven book awards. 

the-pale-surface-of-thingsJaney Bennett has enjoyed colorful and varied careers, from radio announcer to horse trainer and drama critic. She spent five winters teaching English to Buddhist nuns in Thailand. Her writings on architecture have been published in the United States and Finland, where she held a Fulbright research fellowship.  She has been writing fiction for eight years.  We spoke with her recently about her book and what she had learned about book marketing.  These days, publishers expect more of their authors when it comes to marketing and promoting their titles.  Janey Bennett’s story should give every author hope and the confidence to successfully promote their work.

FPP – Can you give us a brief overview of the story told in The Pale Surface of Things?

Western Crete

Western Crete

JB – It is a fast-moving novel in a Cretan village-kidnaps and killings, prayers and healing, ethics and ritual: When a young American archaeologist flees his impending marriage and secure future, he lands in the traditional world of a Cretan village, where he must confront feelings he’s always avoided: rage, fear, envy, and shame, as he becomes the central pawn in a vicious family vendetta. Years prior, in World War II, the village suffered horribly at the hands of the Nazis; now, its priest labors to heal the lingering wounds from that time.  It’s a story about love, loyalty, power and death pass set in western Crete.  I’ve been told that in many ways, it is a book that reads like a movie.

FPP – What motivated you to write The Pale Surface of Things?

JB – Most novelists, I think, write to figure out some puzzle about human behavior. In my case, it was the contrast between the joyous enthusiasm of my students in Thailand, young Buddhist nuns who had left their villages and ordained as nuns to learn skills to support themselves, and (the reason I was there) to learn to speak English and to read – contrasted with the dour self-pitying complaints from the well-heeled backpackers from the West who stayed at the guesthouse where I lived. I wondered if a life of material success doomed us to chronic complaint and dissatisfaction (my students were happy and they had nothing!) or if there was something else. It occurred to me that what freed the young nuns to be happy was that they belonged to a culture that defined who they were and what their lives would contain. Wherever they went, they carried their village and family traditions with them. They didn’t have to invent themselves. So the idea rose: what lessons would it take to bring a young, comfortable but insensitive American to a place of integration and social connection if he were thrown into a traditional village life.

venetian-chania1FPP – Why did you set the story on Crete?

JB – I was enchanted but puzzled by the traditional life I saw in Thailand. Crete is specific in its traditions, and although I spent years researching those traditions, I knew they could be seen. If I were to create an image of the two locales: Thailand is filled with leafy deep shadows, and Crete has hot sunlight on hard rock. Emotionally as well as physically.

FPP – Who/what has had the greatest influence on your writing?

Paul Scott

Paul Scott

Daniel Mason

Daniel Mason

JB – I didn’t grow up wanting to be a writer. I have read all my life and I learned to think because of the books I read. Since for me, writing is puzzle-solving, I think I was influenced by plays, movies, and all kinds of stories that taught some glimmer of information about how life works among us humans. Also, I was influenced by living abroad, in another culture, seeing how other places support different lives than ours. 

I loved the writings of Paul Scott, especially The Raj Quartet, and The Piano Tuner by Daniel Mason, because both writers allowed their locations to direct their stories, as locations DO direct our lives. Many other writers have delighted me, as well, of course.

FPP – Marketing and writing seem like such vastly different endeavors. How did you orient yourself to the marketing role after being so immersed in writing the book?

JB – Simple. I gave up writing for the first year of promoting the book. I became the book’s guardian and that was my full-time job. Now I’m back writing on the next novel, and it’s much harder because every time I stop to do something for Pale Surface, it shatters my story-generating concentration. I may need to postpone the writing a bit longer. They are two different jobs altogether.

FPP – How did you go about organizing the marketing for your book?

JB – I had no plan when this started. My publisher went back to graduate school and I took over the task of marketing and I simply did everything I could think of to do. I respected the book. I respected the markets. I showed up wherever I saw the possibility of introducing the book to new readers.

FPP – Which of the various marketing efforts has been the most effective? The least effective?

JB- It’s hard to make a direct correlation between a marketing effort and a result, because they all feed the buzz about the book. My advice is make every effort you can. You never know what’s going to link up to something big. I’m not sure I would take a booth at all the bookseller tradeshows again. I’d be there, standing near a group display, but the booths were a lot of money for attention that might have come anyway with a lesser expense. But I’d go to those shows, for sure. Nothing is wasted. No effort is a total dud. Do it all.

FPP – What marketing techniques would you like to try, but haven’t yet?

JB – I don’t know. I’ve tried every one I could think of, and I’m sure I will think of more as the months roll by.

FPP – What is personally the most difficult aspect of marketing your book?

JB- Redesigning graphics for posters, postcards, ads, etc., on short notice. I’ve done much of the graphic design – I have training in it – but I don’t do it daily and I am slow at it. I know what I want but I forget how to ask InDesign or Photoshop to give it to me. I don’t like accounting much, either. I didn’t like cleaning my room as a kid, either. Lemme do the fun stuff!! Meet the people!! Talk about the book!! Share ideas!!

FPP – What would you do differently, knowing what you know now?

JB – I would have hired my book marketer sooner. I didn’t know that such people existed until I met her. She has saved me hours of effort by knowing how to do some of these things.

FPP – You have said your book reads like a movie. If it were made into a movie, who would you like to see play the roles of the leading characters?

Tom Hanks

Tom Hanks

JB- I’m so glad you asked!! I would like Tom Hanks to play Fr. Dimitrios, the village Greek Orthodox priest, who is the mentor for the young American and who has to uncover dark secrets in his own family’s past. I would like Keanu Reeves to be the young American, because he has the range to move the character from numb through shaken to compassionate. And I would like George Clooney for Spiros, the Cretan bully. I know that’s casting against type, but he’d be so good at it, and I think he might like to do it for a change. That’s enough dream-casting for now.

FPP – What is your next writing project?

JB- I’m two-thirds through writing a tale of domestic crisis set in central California,–in Big Sur and the Carmel Valley, where I used to live. And I’m starting research for a sequel to Pale Surface of Things, which will involve saving the village after the young men all move to the city for work. I don’t know how they WILL save it, but that’s the joy of writing: learning what might be.


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blank-online-video-screenAuthors have one more tool they can use to build community around their work – the video blog.  A video blog (also called a vlog) is essentially a blog that uses video vs. text as its primary way to communicate.  According to Wikipedia, video blogs have been around in one form or another since 2003.  Today there are thousands of video blogs.  For authors, video blogs offer yet more way to connect with their audience. 

Many authors are already using book trailers as a visual medium to communicate the message of their book and perhaps offer a little bit of their own background.  However, book trailers are limited in the goals they are trying to serve.  Book trailers are aimed at getting potential readers interested in a title.  They are typically 1.5 – 3 minutes in length.  This makes them an effective promotional tool, but not a good way for readers to get an in depth understanding of the author.

videoheadA video blog on the other hand is something that is ongoing.  It provides a recurring engagement with the audience.  While it makes sense to keep any given video blog short (probably 3 – 5 minutes tops), the author can address a variety of topics across multiple video blog posts.  The visual presence of the author provides a stronger impact and a keener sense of his / her personality and temperament. 

Some publishers are already encouraging their authors to experiment with video blogs.  Koldcast is an online video channel that publishes book trailers and video blogs from Doubleday’s authors.  AuthorCams offers another use of author video.  It showcases a variety of author video book tours readings through three author news networks—PubBuzz (fiction and non-fiction), CooksRead (cookbooks) and KidsRead (children and young adult books). 

video-camSetting up a video blog is straightforward and inexpensive or free tools abound to help authors wanting to explore this new avenue of outreach.  For a good list of video blogging resources and tips, check out Christina Laun’s post

Happy vlogging!


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author-loftWhy do authors write?  They want a wide exposure for their ideas and stories.  Publishers have generally focused on playing the role of Darwinian gatekeeper for those ideas; determining which will live and die accoring to often opaque criteria.  This has been driven in part by the investment required to successfully produce and market a printed book in a few crowded and competitive channels. 

In an interview on The 25th StorySeth Godin chided publishers for misunderstanding their true role in the book industry.  He noted:

Publishing is far too focused on the pub day. The event of the publication. This is a tiny drip, perhaps the least important moment in a long timeline. As soon as publishers see themselves as marketers and agents and managers and developers of content, things change.

If they would help authors find that wider exposure for their ideas, and not be locked into the concept of printed books and sales in bookstores, they could leverage that intense desire and potentially be more profitable than they ever dreamed, he insists.  What would such a publishing model look like?  Here are some thoughts.

Author “lofts” – In a idea driven book industry, publishers provide online spaces where authors are encouraged to develop their content and build an audience around it.  As I have discussed before this could include, but not be limited to, blogging, building socials networs around content and carefully tracking the size, engagement and needs of that audience.  These lofts are essentially incubators for authors and could be dsigned to be self funding.  Not every author becomes published in the traditional sense, but they have a real opportunity to move their ideas forward.

Pyramids of values – Not every idea will (or should) become a printed book.  The ideas may be most effectively expressed in a blog, or best distributed in some digital form – e.g. widgets or e-books.  Or shared out on social networks.  Books are being delivered in chunks – via e-mail, on CD (ala the NetFlix model) or to iPhones.  Any of these idea distribution modalities can serve to create an audience. 

free-samples-of-foodFree (and sumptuous) samples - Just like fine cuisine, ideas should be sampled to be fully appreciated.  In the past, this has been limited to reviews, carefully controlled excerpts and author appearances.  However, the degree of sampling necessary to become a loyal member of the audience varies by individual.  This calls for broader and more flexible sampling tools - e.g. Google Book Search.  Google has settled the lawsuit with the AAP and the Authors Guild, opening the door to wider access to the content of books.  Despite the fears of the publishing industry, this will increase book sales, but it may reallocate the revenues.

new-star-formingAll of this is leading to a new concept of book.  It begins as a “digital haze” where consumers can sample content and publishers can see whether the idea should be promoted to a higher place on the value pyramid.  Some ideas will find their audience and may eventually form a (solid) core: a printed volume which represents to the consumer, author and publisher the highest expression of value.  Not every idea makes it all the way up this pyramid, but not every idea has to. 

As Godin points out, there are many ways to monetize ideas.  The key is to build an audience for those ideas by being creative in the way you develop, promote and manage them.


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Today, authors and publishers have a number of powerful online book marketing tools at their disposal.  One example is the book trailer or book video.  In just a few years, this has become an important adjunct to the book PR campaign to build excitement and buzz about a new title.  Another tool that may be a little less familiar is the book widget.

Widgets are small snippets of code that make it easy for anyone to add functionality to a website.  As we move into the era of the “cut and paste” web, authors have more options than ever to construct snazzy book widgets.  Widgets have the advantage of small size and can become viral quickly.  Book widgets can also provide a quick way to create a super low cost, surrogate book trailer.

The pictures below shows an example of a book widget, for a book called La Vida Vampire by Nancy Haddock, created using a tool called Sproutla-vida-vampire-book-widget

     la-vida-vampire-book-widget-code2 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The top picture shows how the widget looks on your website.  It contains buttons that provide interactive access to:

  • Story line
  • Setting
  • Author information
  • Quotes
  • Purchase link
  • Sample chapter

The widget also prominently features the book cover and shows some rotating testimonials.  All in all, a pretty powerful widget for conveying to a potential purchaser what they are likely to encounter in the book.  It is the “widget-ary” equivalent of quickly browsing a book at the bookstore.  The bottom picture shows the code snippet you need to embed to drop this onto a website or blog.

sprout_logoThe process is pretty straightforward. 

  1. You select a template (or you can build your own widget
    from scratch).
  2. Add and lay out content – graphics, text, audio, video, etc.
  3. Accessorize with drag and drop object – think of these as “mini-widgets.”
  4. Then publish to websites or blogs, or use the company’s partners as a way to get your widget into distribution.
  5. Track downloads and copies.

The simplest book widgets probably only need a book cover graphic, author picture and some excerpts from the book, as well as an Amazon or other purchase link.  A nice touch would be a short author reading.  All of this is easily accessible to most authors.  When you change the content of your widget, it automatically updates every copy.  So if you want to use your widget as a way to deliver sample content from the book, you can periodically provide new excerpts to build interest. 

Book widgets are like book videos in that they are viral.  However, the interactivity of book widgets lets the user to explore the book to a degree that the book video cannot.  These two web marketing cousins will no doubt both claim an important role in the book marketer’s promotional strategy.


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Whether authors like it or not, more publishers now expect them to shoulder a significant portion of the marketing and publicity for their books.  A variety of useful tools is now available to ease the burden.  We’ll talk briefly about one of them – Booktour.com.   The site was founded by Chris Anderson, editor-in-chief of Wired magazine and author of The Long Tail who wanted to provide a way for authors to publicize their work and help readers find them.  The tool is simple to use for both readers and authors.

Here is how Booktour.com works. 

  • Set up your basic profile – Authors provide some basic information about themselves and their books, including: name, e-mail, publicist e-mail, home zip code, biography and author picture.
  • Add online media- These can be links to your book or author homepage, blog or other website, as well as audio, video (e.g. book trailer), online press releases and interviews.
  • Add your book titles- Type in the ISBN for each of your books.  Booktour automatically pulls in your book cover and title.
  • Add tour events- Booktour.com lets you select 5 different kinds of events:  in-person events, virtual events, radio, TV, virtual (e.g. blog tour) or one selection for “just visiting town.”
  • Add book tour commentary – The commentary can be anything relating to people or happenings at your tour events.

Authors can also ask Booktour.com to suggest places to have events.  The site uses the author’s zip code information to craft recommendations for physical venues close to the author, as well as virtual venues.  Once you’ve done this modest amount of set up work, readers can find you, your books and your events via the site’s search function.  Users can search by author, title, or location.  They can view your profile and see events where you are speaking.  The site also adds links to Amazon and retailers who carry your books.

Another useful feature of Booktour.com are the multiple ways it lets readers follow your tour.  For example, readers can keep in touch with what you’re up to via e-mail, RSS feed or a customizable widget they add to their web page which displays speaking events of authors they are following.  You can add the widget to your own book or author site to make all your events available there with no extra data entry work.  Readers with a standards based calendar programs can have events added directly to their calendar.

Chris Anderson

In summary, Booktour.com is one of a new generation of online pubicity tools that simplifies the work of getting the word out about your book.  It aggregates all of your events, interviews, signings, etc. in one convenient place and makes it available to readers most likely to be interested in your book.  In doing so, it makes life a little easier for authors living at the narrow end of the long tail of book sales.


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